When Do Scientists Believe That Mount Etna Will Erupt Again
Mountain Etna volcano erupts for 50th time of 2022 in this satellite photo
Italy's Mountain Etna volcano erupted for the 50th time this twelvemonth over the weekend and the European Sentinel two satellite captured the epic view from space.
Mount Etna, towering above the Mediterranean isle of Sicily, has been experiencing a decorated season this yr and saw its latest eruption on Sunday (Aug. 29). This view was captured by the Watch 2 satellite as it appeared on Aug. 30, according to the European Commission'south function of the Director-General for Defense Industry and Space, which shared the epitome on Twitter.
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The amount of lava Etna has spewed since Feb.xvi added 100 feet (thirty meters) in peak to the volcano's southeast crater. One of Etna's four meridian craters, the southeastern peak now stands at a footling over 11,000 feet (three,357 meters) high, having surpassed the ten,900-foot (iii,324 m) northeastern crater, which had dominated the volcano for four decades.
According to volcanologist Boris Behncke, of the National Establish for Geophysics and Volcanology (INGV), which operates an observatory but below the fuming giant, scientists knew Etna had been upwards to something since late 2022 when information technology started burping out clouds of ash and gas.
"Etna was building up for something large (nosotros feared an eruption from the flank) with intense seismic activity, footing deformation, and degassing," Behncke said on Twitter. "On 16 February the real serial of paroxysms [eruptions] started, seismicity stopped, ground deformation reversed to deflation."
... Etna was building upwardly for something big (we feared an eruption from the flank) with intense seismic activeness, footing deformation, and degassing. On xvi Feb the real series of paroxysms started, seismicity stopped, ground deformation reversed to deflation (two/ii)August 31, 2021
Satellites take been keeping an eye on Etna e'er since. The study revealing the volcano's unprecedented growth used data from the Pleiades constellation operated by Europe's aerospace company Airbus. The Sentinel satellites of the Copernicus Earth observation program, run by the European Union, take, among others, closely monitored the corporeality of the dangerous sulfur dioxide escaping from Etna'due south intestines.
The environmental information analysis platform ADAM posted an image on Twitter based on data from the Copernicus Lookout man 5P satellite on Mon (Aug 30) showing the sulfur dioxide plume from the latest eruption spreading over Hellenic republic and Turkey.
The SO2 plume of the 50th paroxysm of #Etna from August 29th captured today, August 30 by #Copernicus #Sentinel5p, over #Greece and #Turkey. Visible also some light emissions even so on going. @CultureVolcan #volcano #Sicily #Italy flick.twitter.com/lUqfZz05ooAugust 30, 2021
Volcanic plumes can reach very high altitudes and tin potentially touch air traffic. A similar plume emitted by Etna in early April was detected at the altitude of 23,000 anxiety (vii,000 m). On ground level, sulfur dioxide can irritate the human respiratory arrangement and trigger conditions such as asthma in susceptible individuals.
Mount Etna is idea to have started as a submarine volcano that slowly grew above sea level equally it erupted, time and once again, gradually increasing its top with solidified lava, co-ordinate to NASA'due south World Observatory. It's now largely covered with historic lava flows from eruptions that happened up to 300,000 years ago.
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Source: https://www.space.com/mount-etna-volcano-eruption-2021-satellite-photo
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